What is the difference between crime and punishment?

What is the difference between crime and punishment?
As nouns the difference between crime and punishment is that crime is (countable) a specific act committed in violation of the law while punishment is the act or process of punishing, imposing and/or applying a sanction.

crime

English

(wikipedia crime )

Noun

  • (countable) A specific act committed in violation of the law.
  • (uncountable) The practice or habit of committing crimes.
  • Crime doesn’t pay.
  • (uncountable) criminal acts collectively.
  • Any great wickedness or sin; iniquity.
  • * Alexander Pope
  • No crime‘ was thine, if ’tis no ‘ crime to love.
  • (obsolete) That which occasions crime.
  • * Spenser
  • the tree of life, the crime of our first father’s fall

    Usage notes

    * Adjectives often applied to “crime”: organized, brutal, terrible, horrible, heinous, horrendous, hideous, financial, sexual, international.

    Synonyms

    * (criminal acts collectively) delinquency, crime rate, criminality

    Hyponyms

    *
    *
    *
    *
    *
    *
    *

    Derived terms

    * crime against humanity
    * crime against nature
    * crimebuster
    * crime index
    * crime mapping
    * crime rate
    * criminal
    * criminal law
    * criminal record
    * criminology
    * decriminalization
    * international crime
    * organised crime / organized crime
    * sexual crime
    * war crime
    * white collar crime

    Verb

    (en-verb)

  • To commit (s).
  • * 1987 , Robert Sampson, Yesterday’s Faces: From the Dark Side (ISBN 0879723637), page 61:
  • If, during the 1920s, the master criminal was a gamester, criming for self expression, during the 1930s he performed in other ways for other purposes.

    See also

    * offence
    * sin
    * administrative infraction (less serious violation of the law)
    —-

    punishment

    English

    Noun

    (en noun )

  • The act or process of punishing, imposing and/or applying a sanction.
  • A penalty to punish wrongdoing, especially for crime.
  • A suffering by pain or loss imposed as retribution
  • (figuratively) Any treatment or experience so harsh it feels like being punished; rough handling
  • a vehicle that can take a lot of punishment

    Synonyms

    * castigation
    * punition
    * beating

    Antonyms

    * reward

    Hyponyms

    * retribution

    Derived terms

    * corporal punishment
    * mirror punishment
    * (l)