host
English
Etymology 1
From (etyl) oste (French: . Used in English since 13th century.
Noun
(en noun )
One which receives or entertains a guest, socially, commercially, or officially.
-
* (and other bibliographic particulars) (Shakespeare)
- Time is like a fashionable host , / That slightly shakes his parting guest by the hand.
One that provides a facility for an event.
A person or organization responsible for running an event.
-
A moderator or master of ceremonies for a performance.
-
(computing, Internet) A in a network.
(computing, Internet) Any computer attached to a network.
(biology) A cell or organism which harbors another organism or biological entity, usually a parasite.
* {{quote-magazine, year=2013, month=May-June, author= Katie L. Burke
, title= In the News
, volume=101, issue=3, page=193, magazine=(American Scientist)
, passage=Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola. A recent study explored the ecological variables that may contribute to bats’ propensity to harbor such zoonotic diseases by comparing them with another order of common reservoir hosts : rodents.}}
-
(evolutionism, genetics) An organism bearing certain genetic material.
-
Consecrated bread such as that used in the Christian ceremony of the Eucharist.
A paid male companion offering conversation and in some cases sex, as in certain types of bar in Japan.
Verb
(en verb )
To perform the role of a host.
* {{quote-magazine, year=2013, month=May-June, author= Katie L. Burke
, title= In the News
, volume=101, issue=3, page=193, magazine=(American Scientist)
, passage=Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola.}}
-
-
-
(obsolete) To lodge at an inn.
* Shakespeare
- Where you shall host .
(computing, Internet) To run software made available to a remote user or process.
* 1987 May 7, Selden E. Ball, Jr., Re: Ethernet Terminal Concentrators”, comp.protocols.tcp-ip, ”Usenet
- CMU/TEK TCP/IP software uses an excessive amount of cpu resources for terminal support both outbound, when accessing another system, and inbound, when the local system is hosting a session.
-
See also
* guest
* event
* master of ceremonies
Etymology 2
From (etyl) hoste, from Middle (etyl) ), cognate with etymology 1.
Noun
(en noun )
A multitude of people arrayed as an army; used also in religious senses, as: Heavenly host (of angels)
* 1843 , (Thomas Carlyle), ”, book 3, ch. X, ”Plugson of Undershot
- Why, Plugson, even thy own host is all in mutiny: Cotton is conquered; but the ‘bare backs’ — are worse covered than ever!
* 2001 , Carlos Parada, Hesione 2 , Greek Mythology Link
- the invading host that had sailed from Hellas in more than one thousand ships was of an unprecedented size.
A large number of items; a large inventory.
- A host of parts for my Model A.
Derived terms
* heavenly host
* Lord of Hosts
Etymology 3
From (etyl) also oist, ost, from (etyl) hoiste, from (etyl) .
Noun
(en noun )
(Catholicism) The consecrated bread or wafer of the Eucharist.
|
emcee
English
Noun
(en noun )
Variation of MC, master of ceremonies (host of a game show or function).
Verb
To act as the master of ceremonies.
|